Conservation Reserve Program underway

Virginia, Jan. 4, 2021 – Agricultural producers and private landowners interested in the Conservation Reserve
Program (CRP) can sign up for the popular program beginning today, Jan. 4, 2021, until Feb. 12, 2021. The
competitive program, administered by USDA’s Farm Service Agency (FSA), provides annual rental payments
for land devoted to conservation purposes.
“This signup for the Conservation Reserve Program gives producers and landowners an opportunity to enroll
for the first time or continue their participation for another term,” Nivin A. Elgohary said. “This program
encourages conservation on sensitive lands or low-yielding acres, which provides tremendous benefits for
stewardship of our natural resources and wildlife.”
Through CRP, farmers and ranchers establish long-term, resource-conserving plant species, such as approved
grasses or trees, to control soil erosion, improve water quality and enhance wildlife habitat on cropland.
Farmers and ranchers who participate in CRP help provide numerous benefits to their local region and the
nation’s environment and economy. CRP general signup is held annually and is competitive; general signup
includes increased opportunities for wildlife habitat enrollment through the State Acres For Wildlife
Enhancement (SAFE) initiative.
New cropland offered in the program must have been planted for four out of six crop years from 2012 to 2017.
Additionally, producers with land already enrolled but expiring on Sept. 30, 2021, can re-enroll this year. The
acreage offered by producers and landowners is evaluated competitively; accepted offers will begin Oct. 1,
2021.
Signed into law in 1985, CRP is one of the largest private-lands conservation programs in the United States.
The program marked its 35-year anniversary in December 2020. Program successes include:
• Preventing more than 9 billion tons of soil from eroding, which is enough soil to fill 600 million dump
trucks.
• Reducing nitrogen and phosphorous runoff relative to annually tilled cropland by 95% and 85%,
respectively.
• Sequestering an annual average of 49 million tons of greenhouse gases, equal to taking 9 million cars off
the road.

Creating more than 3 million acres of restored wetlands while protecting more than 175,000 stream
miles with riparian forest and grass buffers, which is enough to go around the world seven times.
• Benefiting bees and other pollinators and increasing populations of ducks, pheasants, turkey, bobwhite
quail, prairie chickens, grasshopper sparrows, and many other birds.

Submitted by Heather Smith FSA